葛麻姆Pueraria montana var.lobata
中文名(Chinese Name):葛麻姆
学名(Scientific Name):Pueraria montana (Lour.) Merr. var. lobata (Willd.) Maesen & S. Almeida
英文名(English Common Name):kudzu
别名(Chinese Common Name):
异名(Synonym):Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi Dolichos hirsutus Thunb. Dolichos lobatus Willd. Pueraria thumbergiana (Siebold et Zucc.) Benth. Pueraria argyi H. Lév. et Vaniot Pueraria bodinieri H. Lév. et Vaniot Pueraria caerulea H. Lév. et Vaniot Neustanthus chinensis Benth. Pueraria pseudohirsuta T. Tang et F. T. Wang Pueraria hirsuta (Thunb.) C. K. Schneid. Pueraria koten H. Lév. et Vaniot Pachyrhizus thunbergianus Siebold et Zucc. Pueraria harmsii Rech. Pueraria volkensis Hosok. Pueraria nevo-guineensis Warb. Pueraria neo-caledonica Harms Pueraria novo-guineensis Warb. Pueraria volkensii Hosok. Pueraria thunbergiana (Siebold & Zucc.)Benth. Pueraria pseudo-hirsuta T.Tang & Wang Pueraria lobata subsp. lobata (Willd.)Ohwi
科属(Family & Genus):蝶形花科,Fabaceae,葛属
形态特征(Description):本变种与原变种之区别在于顶生小叶宽卵形,长大于宽,长9-18厘米,宽6-12厘米,先端渐尖,基部近圆形,通常全缘,侧生小叶略小而偏斜,两面均被长柔毛,下面毛较密;花冠长12-15毫米,旗瓣圆形。花期7-9月,果期10-12月。
分布(Distribution):产云南、四川、贵州、湖北、浙江、江西、湖南,福建、广西、广东、海南和台湾。生于旷野灌丛中或山地疏林下。日本、越南、老挝、泰国和菲律宾有。
用途(Use):
引自植物志英文版:FOC Vol. 10 Page 246
Pueraria montana var. lobata (Willdenow) Maesen & S. M. Almeida ex Sanjappa & Predeep in Sanjappa, Legumes India. 288. 1992.
葛麻姆 ge ma mu| Fabaceae | Pueraria
Dolichos lobatus Willdenow, Sp. Pl. 3: 1047. 1802; D. hirsutus Thunberg; Neustanthus chinensis Bentham; Pachyrhizus thunbergianus Siebold & Zuccarini; Pueraria argyi H. Léveillé & Vaniot; P. bodinieri H. Léveillé & Vaniot; P. caerulea H. Léveillé & Vaniot; P. koten H. Léveillé & Vaniot; P. lobata (Willdenow) Ohwi; P. lobata var. chinensis (Bentham) Ohwi; P. montana var. chinensis (Bentham) Maesen & S. M. Almeida ex Sanjappa & Predeep; P. thunbergiana (Siebold & Zuccarini) Bentham.
Calyx 8-10 mm. Standard obovate, 10-12 mm; wings subequal to keel. Legumes 5-9 cm × 8-11 mm.
Mountain forests or cultivated. Everywhere in China except Qinghai, Xinjiang, and Xizang [SE Asia to Australia; also introduced in Africa, America, and Europe].
This taxon is used medicinally and as edible tubers, a cover crop, and fodder.
(责任编辑:徐晔春)
学名(Scientific Name):Pueraria montana (Lour.) Merr. var. lobata (Willd.) Maesen & S. Almeida
英文名(English Common Name):kudzu
别名(Chinese Common Name):
异名(Synonym):Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi Dolichos hirsutus Thunb. Dolichos lobatus Willd. Pueraria thumbergiana (Siebold et Zucc.) Benth. Pueraria argyi H. Lév. et Vaniot Pueraria bodinieri H. Lév. et Vaniot Pueraria caerulea H. Lév. et Vaniot Neustanthus chinensis Benth. Pueraria pseudohirsuta T. Tang et F. T. Wang Pueraria hirsuta (Thunb.) C. K. Schneid. Pueraria koten H. Lév. et Vaniot Pachyrhizus thunbergianus Siebold et Zucc. Pueraria harmsii Rech. Pueraria volkensis Hosok. Pueraria nevo-guineensis Warb. Pueraria neo-caledonica Harms Pueraria novo-guineensis Warb. Pueraria volkensii Hosok. Pueraria thunbergiana (Siebold & Zucc.)Benth. Pueraria pseudo-hirsuta T.Tang & Wang Pueraria lobata subsp. lobata (Willd.)Ohwi
科属(Family & Genus):蝶形花科,Fabaceae,葛属
形态特征(Description):本变种与原变种之区别在于顶生小叶宽卵形,长大于宽,长9-18厘米,宽6-12厘米,先端渐尖,基部近圆形,通常全缘,侧生小叶略小而偏斜,两面均被长柔毛,下面毛较密;花冠长12-15毫米,旗瓣圆形。花期7-9月,果期10-12月。
分布(Distribution):产云南、四川、贵州、湖北、浙江、江西、湖南,福建、广西、广东、海南和台湾。生于旷野灌丛中或山地疏林下。日本、越南、老挝、泰国和菲律宾有。
用途(Use):
引自植物志英文版:FOC Vol. 10 Page 246
Pueraria montana var. lobata (Willdenow) Maesen & S. M. Almeida ex Sanjappa & Predeep in Sanjappa, Legumes India. 288. 1992.
葛麻姆 ge ma mu| Fabaceae | Pueraria
Dolichos lobatus Willdenow, Sp. Pl. 3: 1047. 1802; D. hirsutus Thunberg; Neustanthus chinensis Bentham; Pachyrhizus thunbergianus Siebold & Zuccarini; Pueraria argyi H. Léveillé & Vaniot; P. bodinieri H. Léveillé & Vaniot; P. caerulea H. Léveillé & Vaniot; P. koten H. Léveillé & Vaniot; P. lobata (Willdenow) Ohwi; P. lobata var. chinensis (Bentham) Ohwi; P. montana var. chinensis (Bentham) Maesen & S. M. Almeida ex Sanjappa & Predeep; P. thunbergiana (Siebold & Zuccarini) Bentham.
Calyx 8-10 mm. Standard obovate, 10-12 mm; wings subequal to keel. Legumes 5-9 cm × 8-11 mm.
Mountain forests or cultivated. Everywhere in China except Qinghai, Xinjiang, and Xizang [SE Asia to Australia; also introduced in Africa, America, and Europe].
This taxon is used medicinally and as edible tubers, a cover crop, and fodder.
(责任编辑:徐晔春)
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