叶子花 Bougainvillea spectabilis
中文名(Chinese Name):叶子花
学名(Scientific Name):Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd.
英文名(English Common Name):great bougainvillea
别名(Chinese Common Name):毛宝巾、九重葛
异名(Synonym):Bougainvillea bracteata Pers. Bougainvillea speciosa Schnizl. Bougainvillea spectabilis var. hirsutissima J.A.Schmidt Bougainvillea spectabilis var. parviflora Mart. ex J.A.Schmidt Bougainvillea spectabilis var. virescens (Choisy) J.A.Schmidt Bougainvillea virescens Choisy
科属(Family & Genus):紫茉莉科(Nyctaginaceae)叶子花属
形态特征(Description):藤状灌木。枝、叶密生柔毛;刺腋生、下弯。叶片椭圆形或卵形,基部圆形,有柄。花序腋生或顶生;苞片椭圆状卵形,基部圆形至心形,长2.5-6.5厘米,宽1.5-4厘米,暗红色或淡紫红色;花被管狭筒形,长1.6-2.4厘米,绿色,密被柔毛,顶端5-6裂,裂片开展,黄色,长3.5-5毫米;雄蕊通常8;子房具柄。果实长1-1.5厘米,密生毛。花期冬春间。
分布(Distribution):原产热带美洲,我国南北广泛栽培。
用途(Use):我国南方栽培供观赏。
引自中国植物志英文版:FOC Vol. 5 Page 432
Bougainvillea spectabilis Willdenow, Sp. Pl. 2: 348. 1799.
叶子花 ye zi hua| Nyctaginaceae | Bougainvillea
Branches and leaves densely pubescent; spines recurved. Leaves petiolate; leaf blade elliptic or ovate, base rotund. Bracts dark red or light purple-red, elliptic-ovate, 2.5-6.5 × 1.5-4 cm, base rotund to cordate. Perianth tube green, narrowly tubular, rounded, 1.6-2.4 cm, densely pubescent, apex 5-6-lobed, lobes spreading, yellow, 3.5-5 mm, hairs copious, spreading, to 1 mm. Stamens 8. Ovary stipitate. Fruit 1-1.5 cm, densely hairy. Fl. winter-spring.
Cultivated. S China [tropical America].
This species is used as an ornamental plant. It is adapted to climates with a distinct dry season and does not flower well in perpetually humid conditions. The name is often applied uncritically to material of hybrid origin.
(责任编辑:徐晔春)
学名(Scientific Name):Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd.
英文名(English Common Name):great bougainvillea
别名(Chinese Common Name):毛宝巾、九重葛
异名(Synonym):Bougainvillea bracteata Pers. Bougainvillea speciosa Schnizl. Bougainvillea spectabilis var. hirsutissima J.A.Schmidt Bougainvillea spectabilis var. parviflora Mart. ex J.A.Schmidt Bougainvillea spectabilis var. virescens (Choisy) J.A.Schmidt Bougainvillea virescens Choisy
科属(Family & Genus):紫茉莉科(Nyctaginaceae)叶子花属
形态特征(Description):藤状灌木。枝、叶密生柔毛;刺腋生、下弯。叶片椭圆形或卵形,基部圆形,有柄。花序腋生或顶生;苞片椭圆状卵形,基部圆形至心形,长2.5-6.5厘米,宽1.5-4厘米,暗红色或淡紫红色;花被管狭筒形,长1.6-2.4厘米,绿色,密被柔毛,顶端5-6裂,裂片开展,黄色,长3.5-5毫米;雄蕊通常8;子房具柄。果实长1-1.5厘米,密生毛。花期冬春间。
分布(Distribution):原产热带美洲,我国南北广泛栽培。
用途(Use):我国南方栽培供观赏。
引自中国植物志英文版:FOC Vol. 5 Page 432
Bougainvillea spectabilis Willdenow, Sp. Pl. 2: 348. 1799.
叶子花 ye zi hua| Nyctaginaceae | Bougainvillea
Branches and leaves densely pubescent; spines recurved. Leaves petiolate; leaf blade elliptic or ovate, base rotund. Bracts dark red or light purple-red, elliptic-ovate, 2.5-6.5 × 1.5-4 cm, base rotund to cordate. Perianth tube green, narrowly tubular, rounded, 1.6-2.4 cm, densely pubescent, apex 5-6-lobed, lobes spreading, yellow, 3.5-5 mm, hairs copious, spreading, to 1 mm. Stamens 8. Ovary stipitate. Fruit 1-1.5 cm, densely hairy. Fl. winter-spring.
Cultivated. S China [tropical America].
This species is used as an ornamental plant. It is adapted to climates with a distinct dry season and does not flower well in perpetually humid conditions. The name is often applied uncritically to material of hybrid origin.
(责任编辑:徐晔春)
踩一下[3]
顶一下[13]