海南箣柊Scolopia buxifolia
中文名（Chinese Name）：海南箣柊
学名（Scientific Name）：Scolopia buxifolia Gagnep.
英文名（English Common Name）：
别名（Chinese Common Name）：黄杨叶箣柊
异名（Synonym）：Scolopia nana Gagnep. Scolopia hainanensis Sleum.
科属（Family & Genus）：大风子科（Flacourtiaceae）箣柊属
形态特征（Description）：常绿小乔木或灌木，高2-8米；树皮灰褐色，有短枝，有时有刺；小枝无毛。叶革质，椭圆形，长2-2.5厘米，宽1-1.5厘米，两端近圆形，或基部为宽楔形，无腺体，全缘或有不明显的锯齿，两面无毛而光亮，网脉稀疏，明显；叶柄短，长约3毫米。总状花序通常生于小枝上部的叶腋，长2-3厘米，有柔毛；花小，白色，花梗长0.5-1.1厘米，无毛；萼片4，稀5片，卵形，长1-1.5毫米，无毛，边缘有睫毛；花瓣4，稀5片，与片同形，长约2毫米，无毛；雄蕊多数，花丝丝状，长约3毫米，有毛，花药小，药隔的附属物三角形，无毛；花盘8裂；子房卵形，无毛，长1.5-2毫米，1室，侧膜胎座3个，每个胎座上有胚珠2-4颗，花柱粗壮，长3-5毫米，柱头三角状卵形。浆果球形，直径3-6毫米；种子3-5粒。花期夏末秋初，果期中秋至冬季。
分布（Distribution）：产海南。生于海滨旷野沙地，为海边沙地常见植物。越南也有。
用途（Use）：木材优良，为家具、农具和其他器具的用材；为海滨固沙保土植物。
引自中国植物志英文版FOC Vol. 13 Page 117, 118
Scolopia buxifolia Gagnepain, Bull. Soc. Bot. France. 55: 524. 1908.
黄杨叶箣柊 huang yang ye ce zhong | Flacourtiaceae | Scolopia
Scolopia hainanensis Sleumer; S. nana Gagnepain.
Shrubs or small trees, evergreen, 2-8 m tall; twig tips puberulous (view at × 20 mag.); branchlets short, glabrous, spiny. Petiole short, ca. 3 mm, puberulous (view at × 20 mag.); leaf blade elliptic to obovate, 1.5-4 × 0.7-2 cm, leathery, both surfaces glabrous, adaxially shiny, lateral veins 2-5 pairs, slightly raised on both surfaces, basal pair high ascending, reticulate veins sparse and/or obscure on both surfaces, especially abaxially (at × 10 mag.), base acute-cuneate or more rarely rounded, extreme base usually slightly rounded, margin entire or inconspicuously remotely serrulate, often slightly revolute, glands at junction of blade and petiole absent, apex broadly acute to rouned, never acuminate nor apiculate. Racemes usually axillary in upper part of branchlets, few flowered, to 3 cm, sometimes extremely short, puberulous (view at × 20 mag.). Pedicels 5-11 mm, pubescent or glabrous. Flowers white. Sepals 4, rarely 5, ovate, 1-1.5 mm, outside glabrous, margin ciliate. Petals 1.5-2 mm, ovate-oblong, obovate-oblong, or nearly orbicular, outside glabrous, margin ciliate. Disk glands 8. Stamens 3-5 mm, glabrous or minutely and sparsely hairy; anthers small, connective with glabrous or glabrescent appendage. Ovary ovoid; placentas 3, each with 1 or 2(-?4) ovules; style 3-5 mm, stigma triangular-ovoid. Berry red at maturity, globose, 5-10 mm in diam. Seeds 3-6. Fl. Jun-Sep, fr. Jun-Oct.
Sandy places along seashores, dry sandy gentle slopes, thickets; low elevations. Guangxi, Hainan [Thailand, Vietnam].
（责任编辑：徐晔春）
学名（Scientific Name）：Scolopia buxifolia Gagnep.
英文名（English Common Name）：
别名（Chinese Common Name）：黄杨叶箣柊
异名（Synonym）：Scolopia nana Gagnep. Scolopia hainanensis Sleum.
科属（Family & Genus）：大风子科（Flacourtiaceae）箣柊属
形态特征（Description）：常绿小乔木或灌木，高2-8米；树皮灰褐色，有短枝，有时有刺；小枝无毛。叶革质，椭圆形，长2-2.5厘米，宽1-1.5厘米，两端近圆形，或基部为宽楔形，无腺体，全缘或有不明显的锯齿，两面无毛而光亮，网脉稀疏，明显；叶柄短，长约3毫米。总状花序通常生于小枝上部的叶腋，长2-3厘米，有柔毛；花小，白色，花梗长0.5-1.1厘米，无毛；萼片4，稀5片，卵形，长1-1.5毫米，无毛，边缘有睫毛；花瓣4，稀5片，与片同形，长约2毫米，无毛；雄蕊多数，花丝丝状，长约3毫米，有毛，花药小，药隔的附属物三角形，无毛；花盘8裂；子房卵形，无毛，长1.5-2毫米，1室，侧膜胎座3个，每个胎座上有胚珠2-4颗，花柱粗壮，长3-5毫米，柱头三角状卵形。浆果球形，直径3-6毫米；种子3-5粒。花期夏末秋初，果期中秋至冬季。
分布（Distribution）：产海南。生于海滨旷野沙地，为海边沙地常见植物。越南也有。
用途（Use）：木材优良，为家具、农具和其他器具的用材；为海滨固沙保土植物。
引自中国植物志英文版FOC Vol. 13 Page 117, 118
Scolopia buxifolia Gagnepain, Bull. Soc. Bot. France. 55: 524. 1908.
黄杨叶箣柊 huang yang ye ce zhong | Flacourtiaceae | Scolopia
Scolopia hainanensis Sleumer; S. nana Gagnepain.
Shrubs or small trees, evergreen, 2-8 m tall; twig tips puberulous (view at × 20 mag.); branchlets short, glabrous, spiny. Petiole short, ca. 3 mm, puberulous (view at × 20 mag.); leaf blade elliptic to obovate, 1.5-4 × 0.7-2 cm, leathery, both surfaces glabrous, adaxially shiny, lateral veins 2-5 pairs, slightly raised on both surfaces, basal pair high ascending, reticulate veins sparse and/or obscure on both surfaces, especially abaxially (at × 10 mag.), base acute-cuneate or more rarely rounded, extreme base usually slightly rounded, margin entire or inconspicuously remotely serrulate, often slightly revolute, glands at junction of blade and petiole absent, apex broadly acute to rouned, never acuminate nor apiculate. Racemes usually axillary in upper part of branchlets, few flowered, to 3 cm, sometimes extremely short, puberulous (view at × 20 mag.). Pedicels 5-11 mm, pubescent or glabrous. Flowers white. Sepals 4, rarely 5, ovate, 1-1.5 mm, outside glabrous, margin ciliate. Petals 1.5-2 mm, ovate-oblong, obovate-oblong, or nearly orbicular, outside glabrous, margin ciliate. Disk glands 8. Stamens 3-5 mm, glabrous or minutely and sparsely hairy; anthers small, connective with glabrous or glabrescent appendage. Ovary ovoid; placentas 3, each with 1 or 2(-?4) ovules; style 3-5 mm, stigma triangular-ovoid. Berry red at maturity, globose, 5-10 mm in diam. Seeds 3-6. Fl. Jun-Sep, fr. Jun-Oct.
Sandy places along seashores, dry sandy gentle slopes, thickets; low elevations. Guangxi, Hainan [Thailand, Vietnam].
（责任编辑：徐晔春）
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